Monday, August 19, 2019

The Value of a Coin

We are obsessed with our self-worth and individuality and self-worth today. You can see it clearly in our commercials, with slogans like “Because your worth it”, “Challenge Everything”, and “I am what I am”. You can see it in the language we use, the catchy little sayings we pick up from our celebrities, like “You do you” and “Be who you are.” You can also see it in the ongoing identity-crisis that our upcoming generations are facing. Before the 20th century, your destiny was pretty well set for you from birth. If your father was a blacksmith, you were going to be one, too. But, in the 20th century it became possible for people to be upwardly mobile. So, parents began to tell their children, “You can be anything you want to be, but you need to be something.” There was mobility, but there was still expectation. Then, beginning in the 60s, it has become less and less popular to prescribe any expectations for our children. Now, instead of saying “You can be anything you want to be, but you need to be something”, we just say, “You can be anything you want to be.” So, children today grow up with no identity. They are told that they matter more than anything in the world, and they can choose any and every path in this life. The result of this consistent messaging is that we have a generation of adults who don’t know who they are. They’ve been told they can do whatever they want, so why not just sit at home. They’ve been told they can love whomever they want, so why be hurt by love at all.
            But, for all of our focus on the individual and self-worth, this has led to gross abuse. For, to be the most valuable person in the world means that no one else has any value. So, the woman who wants to do what she wants with her own body will scream, “my body, my choice” while the doctor tears an unborn child who is made in the image of God from her womb. And, a white supremist who thinks his value is tied up in his race will scream out, “Go back where you came from” while spraying a Walmart with .223 rounds. It’s all the same thing. It’s all a decision to value one’s own life over the life of another.
            Yet, it’s nothing new. From the fourth chapter of the book of Genesis, all the way through to the 19th chapter of Revelation, we have the record of man’s devaluing of his fellow man. Cain wanted God’s approval without repentance, so he killed his faithful brother in hopes of gaining it. The Pharaoh of Egypt wanted to defend his crown against the rising population of Jews, so he committed mass infanticide to cut down on their population. Haman hated the Jews so much that he used trickery to try and wipe them all out on a single day.
            And, while there are small rays of hope in the stories of Israel, we still find a people who value their own self-worth over that of another. Even though God gave them the 10 commandments, the Israelites still devalued life. They enslaved whole peoples, murdered the prophets, and offered their children as sacrifices to the Canaanite gods. Even after exile the people still found ways to devalue life. The Pharisees of Jesus’ day were the best at it. They had established practices that would elevate their own value before men while also setting up ways of devaluing other people. They did everything in public to gain admiration, all while they relegated the blind, leprous, and infirmed to lives of poverty.
            So, when they find Jesus eating with tax collectors and sinners at the beginning of Luke 15, they think that they finally have a reason to disqualify this new, upshot Rabbi. Jesus answers their grumblings with three parables that get at the heart of their complaint. The second parable of the woman and the lost coin is short but beautiful.
            Jesus starts this parable by telling a story about a woman who had 10 coins. There is one thing that I want you to notice about this woman and three that I want you to notice about the coins. First, the Pharisees would have noticed a pattern that Jesus is using with the characters of the first two parables. In the first parable of the Lost Sheep, Jesus uses the character of a shepherd to represent God. Now, in this parable, he uses a woman to represent God. In Jesus’ day, there were no two greater despised groups of people than shepherds and women. Shepherds, because of their close contact to animals, were labeled as “unclean” by the Pharisees. Therefore, they weren’t considered worthy to come into the temple, and Pharisees believed that touching them could make you ceremonially unclean as well. Women were treated more like property than like people in Jesus’ day. They could not own property, could not enter into contracts, and were not considered credible witnesses at trial. Yet, we know from the very beginning of the Gospel stories, that God has made the first to be last and the last to be first. The first group of people to hear of the coming Messiah in Luke’s Gospel is a woman, Mary and Elizabeth. The second group to hear were shepherds. Now, Jesus uses that same idea to show that the Pharisees have greatly misunderstood the priorities of God. God values people more than laws. In fact, the whole point of the Law was so that His people might walk in communion with him.
            The coins that this woman owns say three things about our worth as well. First of all, women of this time would have been given a small dowry to keep with them. In fact, often times, women would take this dowry and weave it into their hair or wear them in a headband. So, this gives you some understanding of how valuable this money is to this woman. You get this, because even today we put more value on things than just what they can sell for. That necklace that your mother gave you or that ring that your grandmother passed down isn’t just worth the few hundred dollars that someone might pay for it. In many ways it is priceless. In a similar way, brother and sisters, understand that your value before God is not measured by what you can do for him or what he can gain through you. No! Your value before God is in the value he bestows upon you as His image bearer. And this is good news, too, because if my value before God is to be measured by my work or my worthiness, then I would never make it. But, if my value to him is based on something that he gives, then I cannot lose my position before him because of my health, my position in this life, my abilities, or even my sin.
            Second, notice that these coins are all of the same value. They are all what the Romans called a “drachma”. It was a silver coin that was worth a day’s wage for a laborer. In the parable, there is not one coin that has any more value than the other. Now, with the parable of the lost sheep, we might have been able to say that the shepherd risked it all because this was his favorite sheep, but we can’t say that about these coins. Brothers and sisters, you are not worth any more or any less than the person sitting next to you in this church. Oh, how important this is for us to understand as members of the body of Christ. Your giving, years of membership, or faithfulness do not make you any more valuable than the weakest among us. This is not only true of the church, but also of the world. Remember, Jesus is using this parable to compare coins to tax collectors and sinners. There is not one person in this church or out there in the world who is not made in the image of God. Are they of a different race? They are made in the image of God. Are they an immigrant? They are made in the image of God. Do they have a special need? They are made in the image of God. Do they have an addiction? They are made in the image of God. Do they have everything this world could offer and yet don’t know Jesus? They are made in the image of God.        
Finally, notice that this woman is willing to overturn everything in her house to find just one missing coin. And, when she does find it, she, like the shepherd in the previous story, throws a party to celebrate. Jesus says in verse 10 that this celebration is akin to the celebration that happens in heaven when one sinner repents. I get from this that we’ve got our priorities all wrong. So often, as good Christian folk, we are just like these Pharisees. I’m afraid we would be just fine with people going to Hell as long as they would act right while they are here on earth. Brothers and sisters, the Gospel is not patriotism. The Gospel is not morality. The Gospel is not for a particular race and is not represented by a particular nation. The Gospel is for “whosoever”!
            Friend, the Gospel is for you! You may be here today, and all you have known of the Gospel so far is what you’ve heard in a country song. You may have thought that it could not be for you because you have a tattoo, or like to get rowdy on the weekends, or you have a past you don’t want good church folk to know about. Yet, Jesus says through this parable that you are valuable. You aren’t valuable because of what you’ve done, and you can’t make yourself any more valuable by what you will do. You are valuable to God because he has made you in his image. Turn to Christ and trust In him for the forgiveness of your sins. He has died for you. Won’t you live for him?
            Brothers and sisters, may we love the ones that Jesus loves. So many times, our love for our neighbor is shaped more by our political leanings and social standing than by our allegiance to Christ. May we repent of that and seek to find the lost coins, regardless of where they lie.

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